741 Colonel Ledyard Highway  
Ledyard, Connecticut 06339-1551  
(860) 464-3203  
TOWN OF LEDYARD  
Town Council  
Meeting Minutes  
Chairman Gary St. Vil  
Regular Meeting  
Wednesday, January 28, 2026  
7:00 PM  
Town Hall Council Chambers  
In-Person: Council Chambers Town Hall Annex  
Remote: Information noted below:  
Join Zoom Meeting from your Computer, Smart Phone or Tablet:  
Audio Only: Telephone: +1 646 558 8656; Meeting ID: 899 7732 2259; Passcode: 807991  
I.  
CALL TO ORDER  
IC.hairman St. Vil called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. at the Council Chambers, Town  
Hall Annex Building.  
Chairman St. Vil welcomed all to the Hybrid Meeting. He stated for the members of the  
Town Council and the Public who were participating via video conference that the  
remote meeting information was available on the Agenda that was posted on the Town’s  
Website - Granicus-Legistar Meeting Portal.  
II.  
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE  
ROLL CALL  
III.  
Town Councilor William Barnes  
Town Councilor April Brunelle  
Town Councilor Jessica Buhle  
Town Councilor Ty Lamb  
Present:  
Town Councilor Adrienne Parad  
Town Councilor James Thompson  
Chairman Gary St. Vil  
Town Councilor Carmen Garcia-Irizarry  
Town Councilor Tim Ryan  
Excused:  
IV.  
PRESENTATIONS  
None.  
V.  
RESIDENT & PROPERTY OWNERS (COMMENTS LIMITED TO THREE (3)  
MINUTES  
Mr. M. Dave Schroeder, Jr., 290 Whalehead Road, Gales Ferry, commented on the  
following:  
· Supported the proposed Ordinance Establishing a Town of Ledyard Code of Ethics and  
Ethics Commission”.  
· By-Right Approvals -Mr. Schroeder expressed concern that changes to the Zoning  
Regulations have fundamentally altered the future of their town, such as allowing for “By-Right  
Approvals” and 50 foot building heights; without meaningful public input. He noted that those  
decisions become political issues whether the Planning & Zoning Commission recognized them as  
such. He stated By-Right Approvals remove the public from the process entirely. Mr.  
Schroeder stated that these changes carry real consequences. They risk fueling public  
opposition not only to large-scale development, but also to related initiatives like sewer  
expansion and infrastructure investment, because residents feel they have lost any  
meaningful voice in shaping what their community becomes. He stated once projects were  
approved there was no going back.  
· Route 12 Corridor Development Corridor Study - Mr. Schroeder stated that both the  
initial public outreach and the follow-up survey responses showed there was little local  
support for the type of large-scale, high-density multifamily development now allowed by  
Ledyard’s Zoning Regulations; and being contemplated by developers almost to the  
exclusion of any other use. He stated that residents have consistently called for sidewalks,  
pedestrian safety, beautification, preservation of green space, modest commercial growth,  
and village-scale improvements-the very qualities that have in fact already been implemented  
successfully in Ledyard Center. He noted a few years ago this area was a designated as the  
Gales Ferry Village District.  
· Reinstate the Village District Protections and Design Guidelines for Ledyard Center and  
Gales Ferry - Mr. Schroder noted the Village District Regulations were removed, and  
residents want them back; not to stop growth, but to guide it responsibly. Mr. Schroeder  
stated the Village Districts and special-permit review were proven tools that help to manage  
building scale and design, balance competing interests, and support growth that benefits  
residents, businesses, developers, and the town's tax base alike.  
· Gales Ferry's Historic Village Center - Mr. Schroeder stated the Gales Ferry Cetner  
remained an underutilized economic and cultural asset. He stated its waterfront setting,  
historic character, and ties to Mount Decatur and the War of 1812 gives it unique potential  
if it was properly protected and planned thoughtfully.  
·
Separate Planning Commission and Separate Zoning Commission - Mr. Schroder asked the  
Town Council to formally consider separating the Planning and Zoning Commission into two  
distinct and separate commissions so that they can function as intended. He stated that he  
hoped a subcommittee or working group could examine this issue in a timely way.  
Mr. Schroder concluded his comments by thanking the Town Council for their time and  
continued service to the Town.  
VI.  
COMMITTEE COMMISSION AND BOARD REPORTS  
None.  
VII. COMMENTS OF TOWN COUNCILORS  
Councilor Barnes noted his comments at the Town Council’s January 14, 2026 meeting  
regarding the Pledge of Allegiance. He stated the Pledge of Allegiance was included on the  
Town Council’s Agenda for the following reasons: (1) To come together as a community to  
make a commitment as a group regardless of their party; and (2) The Agenda provides the  
opportunity to share comments about what was happening in the world separately from the  
Pledge of Allegiance. He asked that Council Members to consider doing that during the  
afforded comment period. He concluded his comments by asking for just a few moments that  
all nine Council Members join in reciting the Pledge of Allegiance and their commitment to  
their country and not a political party.  
Councilor Brunelle addressed her decision not to stand and recite the Pledge of Allegiance.  
She stated that she did not sit down because she was against their country or because of her  
political party. She stated that she sits down because she did not want to say the lines “For  
Liberty and Justice for All” when they were not being upheld. She stated another man died  
this week, noting on January 7, 2026 Renee Good died; and on January 24, 2026 Alex Pretti,  
an American citizens who was working as intensive care nurse for the United States  
Department of Veterans Affairs was killed. She stated that there has been no investigation  
into the two Immigration Custom Enforcement (ICE) Agents Jesus Ochoa and Raymundo  
Gutierrez. She stated that this was not Liberty and Justice for All. She read a statement  
from Mr. Rogers as follows: “Loving Yourself and Loving your Neighbors”, “You know, the  
toughest thing is to love somebody who has done something mean to you. Especially when  
that somebody has been yourself. Have you ever done anything mean to yourself? Well it's  
very important to look inside yourself and find that loving part of you”.  
Councilor Thompson stated as he attempted to articulate at the Town Council’s January 14,  
2026 meeting, that you can love something and be disappointed in it. He stated those were  
not mutually exclusive concepts. He stated that he loved his country, noting that he grew up  
saying the Pledge of Allegiance each morning at the start of the school day. He stated that he  
did not understand that there could be such an active and frequent betrayal of what the words  
in the Pledge of Allegiance stand for. He noted as Councilor Brunelle mentioned since the  
last Town Council meeting that following has occurred:  
· A man was shot ten times for trying to assist a woman who had been knocked down by a  
very aggressive, heavily armed, poorly trained, and poorly regulated Police Force.  
· A small child was used as bait to lure their parents out of their house, noting that the  
child has been sent off to who knows where.  
· An Immigration Custom Enforcement (ICE) Agent was recorded on camera saying to a  
peaceful protestor “If you raise your voice to me I will erase your voice”.  
Councilor Thompson stated that he was having trouble rationalizing what line within the  
Pledge of Allegiance supported these things. He stated that he did not sit down during the  
Pledge of Allegiance because he hated his country, he stated that he was sitting down  
because he loved his country. He stated what they were seeing right now was not what this  
Flag and the Pledge of Allegiance stands for.  
Councilor Garcia-Irizarry stated as we all have seen in news and other sources, two  
American citizens have died at the hands of Immigration Customs Enforcement (ICE)  
Agents. There is a lot of despair and angst amongst many. There have been reports of  
American citizens that are Latinos and Native Americans that have been detained by ICE and  
only released when they were able to prove that they were US citizens. Last year, there was a  
case in Wisconsin of a grandmother from Puerto Rico that was talking in Spanish with her  
daughter and granddaughter. An ICE heard them and the three were detained and later  
released when they were able to prove that they were American citizens.  
Councilor Garcia-Irizarry went on to state in September 2025, the Supreme Court said that  
U.S Immigration Officers could make investigative stops based on several factors such as  
apparent race or ethnicity, speaking Spanish, or speaking English with an accent. Based on  
this ruling any US citizen with those characteristics can be stopped and asked to prove that  
they are legally here in this country. She stated because of her race and ethnicity, and  
because she speaks Spanish, and because she speaks English with an accent that she could  
be stopped and be required to prove that she was a US citizen. She stated that she was a 4th  
Generation American, noting that her family has been US citizens for almost 110 years,  
longer than some politicians in this country whose legal status was never questioned.  
Meanwhile, she stated that her immigration status as well as her husband, her kids can be  
questioned. She stated the Supreme Court was saying that Americans should look and speak  
a certain way and anyone that deviates from those looks and way of speaking were not how  
Americans should look. She stated that being of a certain race or ethnicity means that as an  
American she does not get to enjoy the same rights and benefits that others do; and that she  
has been told by some that she should be okay with that.  
She stated when she expressed this to a former Board of Education member and candidate  
during the last election, his answer was the following: “Available data showed that: (1) The  
vast majority of homicides involving Hispanic victims in the US were committed by 84% of  
other civilians - primarily other Hispanics - not police or other races; and (2) Intimate  
partner violence & community violence account for the largest share of overall deaths in the  
Hispanic community. So stop being scared of the police or other races by listening to liberal  
fake media and you need to be more worried about walking through a Hispanic community  
.If you don’t believe me just do a little research before you take your next vacation.”  
Councilor Garcia-Irizarry stated that this resident didn’t only double down on his comments;  
he also made a similar claim regarding Black people noting that they said: “54.2% of all  
homicides are most frequently Black or African American accounting for 54.2% of cases  
where race is known. Furthermore, Black males aged 15-24 & 25-44 have the highest  
homicide rates by a substantial margin”, so I guess stating facts is racist but blaming whites  
& police who are minimal isn’t.”  
Councilor Garica-Irizarry stated that she would like to explain a few things to this resident  
and anyone else that thinks like him. She stated that Puerto Ricans have been US citizens for  
almost 110 years, noting in 1898, the United States of America was at war with Spain in  
what was called the Spanish-American War. She stated that Spain gave its sovereignty over  
Puerto Rico to the United States of America; noting in other words, Puerto Rico was part of  
the War’s Bounty. She went on to note in 1917, thanks to the Jones Act, that Puerto Ricans  
were granted US Citizenship; which was almost a 117 years ago. She stated the main  
language in Puerto Rico was Spanish and they speak English with an accent because that’s  
usually what happens when people speak multiple languages, and didn’t grow up speaking  
that 2nd, 3rd, or 4th language.  
Councilor Garcia-Irizarry addressed the resident’s comment that she mentioned regarding  
statistics noting the following: (1) In Puerto Rico, almost a 100% of the crime was Hispanic  
on Hispanic because the population is almost 100% Hispanic; (2) If they go to a rural  
community in which the population is almost 100% white, the statistics would say in that  
community most of the crime was white on white. She stated the thing about statistics and  
other scientific data was that in itself that it does not tell you anything. The data has to been  
interpreted and conclusions have been derived from it. She stated if one only sees the race  
and the ethnicity of a community as problem, that to put it politely, they have certain biases,  
noting that other factors such as social, economic, mental health, and educational do not  
even cross the minds of some. She stated being from one race or another; or one ethnicity or  
another was not the cause of crime.  
Councilor Garcia-Irizarry stated the resident she mentioned was not the only one she has  
heard these types of comments from. She stated that a former Town Council Candidate told  
her that she should be okay with her citizenship being questioned because she had an accent.  
She noted that another resident basically equated her life to the value of a car, noting that the  
resident stated: “If police were looking for a suspect connected to a crime and the  
description included the make and model of her car, that she might be stopped simply  
because she drove that type of vehicle.” Councilor Garcia stated that human beings were not  
cars, noting that the Police might stop you because of the looks of your car, which was a  
material object that could be replaced, stating that material things do not have feelings or  
dignity. She stated when you specifically get stopped by ICE in cases where there were no  
indications at all that you might be an undocumented immigrant, then what is the reason for  
the stop? After all, the Supreme Court says that her looks make her a prime candidate to be  
questioned.  
Councilor Garcia-Irizarry shared a story noting that years ago, she traveled from San Diego,  
California to Tijuana. She stated while going through immigration a British lady ahead of  
them was told by the Immigration Officer to keep going without asking her to see her papers;  
or asking her any questions at all, noting that he just looked at her and said keep going. She  
noted the British lady was not a US citizen, but that she and her friends, who were US  
citizens were stopped and questioned. She stated during the questioning, the Immigration  
Officer asked them what they were doing in California to which they responded that they  
were at an American Chemical Society Conference. She stated the Immigration Office  
responded to them saying that his advice was not to cook any drugs in their basement. She  
stated the British lady that was not a US citizen was treated with more dignity than she and  
her friends were.  
Councilor Garcia-Irizarry continued by stating that her Uncle was drafted for the Vietnam  
War and not only did he do his mandatory duty back then, but he also volunteered to go on a  
second tour, during which he did not come back alive to his family. She stated that her Uncle  
did not sacrifice his life so his family was told that they should be okay with being targeted  
due to their looks and that they should be okay with it. She stated that you would think that  
20 years later, things would be different. However, she stated that they were not. She stated  
that she has been told that she should be carrying her passport everywhere she goes and that  
her sons should be carrying their passports and documents with them at their Middle School  
and High School; and that they should be willing to do this even though others do not have  
to.  
Councilor Garcia-Irizarry explained that Puerto Ricans were Hispanic/Latino stating that  
being Hispanic was not a race; that it was an ethnicity. She stated that Hispanics were white,  
brown, black, and many other shades in between. She stated that families have members of  
all colors and heritage from almost everywhere in the world. She stated if anyone was  
interested, that she could show them her Ancestry DNA results. She stated that they were  
living in times in which empathy was becoming harder and harder to find. She stated that  
some people were okay with others being killed just for protesting or helping another human  
being to get up from the floor after being pushed violently to the ground.  
Councilor Garcia-Irizary stated that the question for everyone today was: “Are we okay with  
asking citizens that look a certain way to carry their passports everywhere they go so they  
can prove to others that they were citizens; and what else were they going to be okay with  
tomorrow?”  
Councilor Lamb commented on the following:  
· The events that were occurring in the Country today - Councilor Lamb stated that his  
wife was an immigrant that came to the United States and went through the process to  
become a US Citizen, noting that the process took about 15-years. He stated that he  
concurred with Councilor Garcia-Irizarry’s comments. He stated being in the community of  
Massachusetts,  
and Connecticut that there were a lot of partially papered and undocumented immigrants. He  
stated over the past 25-years he has been involved with this community in helping with  
housing, furniture banks, reading legal documents, find sacred spaces, driving them to  
hospitals, and English as second language classes. He stated that residents could get involved  
with helping the immigrant community and that he could help others connect with people to  
have these types of conversations. He noted as he has stated at past meetings that if they  
continue to let the people on the hard right and hard left to drive the conversation that the  
people in the middle who can empathize and work with each other was where they needed to  
be.  
· Potentially separating the Planning & Zoning Commission into two separate  
Commissions - Councilor Lamb stated that he would like to see Chairman St. Vil assign this  
initiative to one of the Town Council’s Subcommittees to look into.  
· Spicer  
Homestead Ruins Motion - Councilor Lamb stated at the Land  
Use/Planning/Public Works Committee’s January 5, 2026 meeting the Committee  
unanimously approved the following:  
MOTION to recommend the Town Council appoint the Ledyard Historic District  
Commission to conduct a study of the proposed Spicer Homestead Ruins and follow all  
steps in accordance with Connecticut General Statutes; Chapter 7a; Section 7-147 (q)  
“Procedures for Establishing a Historical Property”.  
Therefore, Councilor Lamb questioned the process, stating that it was his understanding that  
the Motion would be included on the Town Council Agenda for the nine members to discuss.  
He stated that he would like some clarification regarding the process.  
· Ledyard Fair - Councilor Lamb stated in early March there would be a Kick-Off Meeting  
to look at establishing a 501(c ) non-profit status and bylaws, noting that this would be a  
non-partisan effort and an opportunity for everyone to come together. He stated that his  
intention was to be a facilitator, noting that eventually they would have a Ledyard Fair  
Board.  
Councilor Parad commented on the following:  
· Recent snowstorm - Councilor Parad stated the January 18 - 19, 2026 snowstorm was a  
block buster. She thanked the Public Works Department for their work to plow the roads;  
and that she was thankful that the School Superintendent cancelled school for two-days and  
their children were home and safe.  
· Federal Health and Human Secretary - Councilor Parad stated at the Town Council’s  
January 14, 2026 meeting that she alluded that there was be a divide between what the  
Federal Government Center for Disease and Control (CDC) was pushing, versus the Medical  
Society’s Publications. She stated as a Medical Doctor she would suggest that the public  
follow the advice of the Medical Society, American Academy of Pediatrics, American  
Academy of Family Physicians; and not the advice of the CDC. She stated that their Federal  
Health and Human Secretary does not take science seriously; and therefore, it was important  
that they listen to the doctors and nurses that were doing the work.  
· The events that were occurring in their Country today - Councilor Parad noted the  
personal stories that Councilors have shared this evening. She stated when she was a kid that  
she put herself in the shoes of Anne Frank and the people around her, noting that she  
imagined herself as every single person at that time. She stated that she imagined what she  
would have done if she was a German citizen, or if she was in Amsterdam, or what she  
would do if she was Jewish. She noted that she did not grow up Jewish, that she married into  
it. She stated this was a time for them to look at where they were, stating that they were now  
in those times. She stated that some may say that the comparisons were a stretch, but that  
they were not. She stated if they looked at what Hitler and the Schutzstaffel (SS) were doing;  
that today President Trump and the Immigration Customs Enforcement (ICE) Agents were  
doing the same thing to our citizens. She stated that she was a Veteran and that she does  
stand for the Pledge of Allegiance, but that she felt the same way her fellow Councilors feel,  
noting that she does it out of habit. She stated that she supported those who wanted to  
exercise their rights of Free Speech, noting that the Second Amendment was now up for  
question.  
Councilor Buhle commented on the following:  
· January 18 - 19, 2026 Snowstorm - Councilor Buhle stated she measured 14 inches of  
snow, noting that her husband and neighbors helped clear some of their neighbors driveways,  
stating that she was sure that this occurred in neighborhoods across the State. She thanked  
the Public Works Department for their work to plow the roads, noting that the storm went on  
for 48-hours. She also thanked anyone who went above and beyond to help a neighbor. She  
stated that was what Mr. Rogers was about “Won’t You Be My Neighbor”. She stated it was  
not just about helping people who look like you, or talk like you, or act like you, or vote for  
who you vote for. She stated that it was about recognizing that your neighbor may need some  
help; and that was the attitude that they all need to take.  
· The events that were occurring in their Country today - Councilor Buhle stated being a  
great neighbor was not enough, noting that they have to do what they can to help their  
community. She read the following quote: “The World is a dangerous place to live, not  
because of the people who were evil, but because of the people who do not do anything about  
it”. Therefore, she stated when they see things that make them uncomfortable, angry, or  
frustrated that they speak-up. She stated that what they allow becomes their standard, and  
therefore, it was important that they speak-up. She stated by allowing others to erode the  
rights that so many in our families have fought for, that Councilor Parad and Councilor  
Barnes fought for, and her husband who was currently serving for. She stated that these were  
rights they were afforded to people in America. She stated when they start eroding those  
rights, that they have nothing, noting that they used to be so proud of their freedoms as  
Americans. However, she stated now they were not allowed to help people in the street, or  
allowed to question things. She stated that it was important that they continue to speak up  
and say “This was not Okay”; and “It was okay to be unhappy with what they thought they  
had voted for”. She stated it was okay to be unhappy and that they should be able to go to  
the street and hold a sign and not hurt anyone. She stated that Protest was a right that they  
were guaranteed in their Constitution, noting that they were allowed to be mad at their  
Government. She concluded her comments by stating that she was disgusted by her  
Government.  
Chairman St. Vil noted the comments of his fellow Councilors this evening regarding the  
events that were occurring in their Country today. He stated that some folks would distance  
themselves from what was going on in the Federal Government. He stated that some have  
said that the “Powers that Be Operate in D.C.”; without understanding that the Powers that  
Be were setting up an environment where things were being allowed to happen, and  
therefore, it was okay to treat others different because of their immigration status, because of  
the color of their skin or the money in their bank account. He stated when he was growing up  
he saw how his Father was treated differently, noting that he was an immigrant. He stated  
that his Father would tell him “There was no other country like America”. However, he  
stated there was a disconnect, because his Father would come home from work and tell his  
Mother that he was called a “Token”; or that he was called the “N” word; and it was okay.  
He stated that his Father would advocate for himself, and he would work harder, but  
nonetheless, nothing changed; and that his Father continued to tell him : “There was no other  
country like America”. Chairman St. Vil stated it was not right to continue to disconnect  
themselves from the actions of the people in the Federal Government. He stated they had to  
stand-up and they have to say something now because there were folks in their community  
that were doing things to people in their community, that were similar to the things that were  
done to his Dad. He stated that they think it was okay because the Powers that Be in  
Washington D.C. have given them the environment for it to be okay. He stated that he agreed  
that they needed to protest, and that there would be some who choose different ways to voice  
and express themselves, noting that this defiantly needed to happen. He stated that Fredrick  
Douglas stated: “If there was not struggle there was not progress. Power concedes nothing  
without demand. It never did and it never will”.  
VIII. REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF MINUTES  
MOTION to approve the following Town Council Minutes  
·
·
Special Meeting Minutes of January 14, 2026  
Regular Meeting Minutes of January 14, 2026  
Moved by Councilor Buhle, seconded by Councilor Garcia-Irizarry  
VOTE:8 - 0 Approved and so declared  
APPROVED AND SO DECLARED  
Jessica Buhle  
RESULT:  
MOVER:  
Carmen Garcia-Irizarry  
SECONDER:  
IX.  
COMMUNICATIONS  
Communications List - January 28, 2026  
Chairman St. Vil noted that a Communications List has been provided on the meeting portal  
for tonight’s meeting, and she noted there were referrals were listed.  
RECEIVED AND FILED  
RESULT:  
X.  
REFERALS  
XI.  
COUNCIL SUB COMMITTEE, LIAISON REPORTS  
Administration Committee Report Fiscal Year 2025/2026  
1.  
Councilor Garcia-Irizarry stated the Administration Committee met earlier this evening  
noting that they discussed the following: (1) Proposed “Ordinance Establishing a Town of  
Ledyard Code of Ethics and Ethics Commission”; (2) Res#001-2023/Feb 22 Resolution  
Establishing Administrator Department Head Benefits; (3) “Resolution Establishing an Ad Hoc  
Committee to Develop Process for Capital Improvement Building Projects” which would be  
presented that the Town Council’s February 11, 2026 meeting; and (3) New Appointments -  
Permanent Municipal Building Committee (PNBC); Beautification Committee, and Sustainable CT  
Ad Hoc Committee.  
.
RESULT:  
Community Relations Committee for Diversity, Equity & Inclusion – Report- Fiscal Year  
2025/2026  
2.  
3.  
Councilor Brunelle stated the Committee would be meeting on January 29, 2026.  
.
RESULT:  
Finance Committee Report Fiscal Year 2025/2026  
Councilor Buhle noted the Finance Committee had a few items on tonight’s agenda that they  
would discuss later in the meeting. She stated on February 4, 2026 the Finance Committee  
has scheduled two meetings as follows: (1) Regular Meeting at 5:00 p.m.; and (2) Special  
Finance Committee between the Town Council and Board of Education at 5:30 p.m. She also  
noted that the President has signed the Congressionally Spending Grant, noting that Ledyard  
would be receiving the grant funding in the amount of $229,000 to replace the Ledyard  
Dispatch Emergency Communications CAD/RMS System.  
.
RESULT:  
LUPPW Committee Report Fiscal Year 2025/2026  
4.  
Councilor Thompson stated the LUPPW Committee’s next meeting was scheduled for  
February 2, 2026.  
Chairman St. Vil addressed Councilor Lamb’s request for clarification regarding the Land  
Use Planning/Public Works Committee’s Motion regarding the Spicer Homestead Ruins;  
that he talked about during Councilor Comments earlier this evening. Chairman St. Vil  
stated that last night he spoke with Councilor Lamb, who sponsored a draft motion to  
appoint the Historic District Commission as a Historic Properties Study Committee under  
CGS §7-147q.  
Chairman St. Vil stated that he wanted to be transparent with everyone about why that  
proposed motion from the Land Use/Planning/Public Works Subcommittee regarding the  
Spicer Homestead was not on tonight’s agenda. He explained as Town Council Chairman  
that he was responsible for managing the Town Council’s order of business and ensuring that  
matters brought before the Council were orderly, procedurally sound, and ready for action.  
He noted that Robert’s Rules of Order recognizes that the presiding officer manages the  
order of business and helps ensure that the Town Council acts deliberately and with  
sufficient information before it. He stated in this case, that he believed additional clarity was  
needed before the Town Council acts.  
Chairman St. Vil stated to be clear, that he agreed that CGS §7-147q was the appropriate  
statutory framework for a single-site historic property, and he agreed that the Spicer  
Homestead ruins meet that definition. He stated that this was not a disagreement about the  
statute or the objective. He stated that his decision was about the timing and clarity;  
specifically, whether the Town Council had enough information to act responsibly tonight.  
Chairman St. Vil went on to state under §7-147q, that once the Town appointed a Historic  
Properties Study Committee; including the appointment of the Historic District Commission  
to that role; that the Town would initiate a formal statutory process. He stated that process  
included required study elements, transmittal of materials to the state and local commissions  
for comment, public notice requirements, a public hearing, and the potential for a future  
ordinance establishing boundaries for a historic property. He stated at this point, there were  
several foundational questions that he believed should be clearly understood before the Town  
Council takes that formal step. He noted for example, the Town currently had a Survey  
defining the Spicer Homestead site at approximately one-acre. However, the Land  
Use/Planning/Public Works subcommittee materials reference a larger area, closer to  
four-acres, and after reviewing the discussion, that he was not yet confident that the Mayor’s  
Office and Town Staff were aligned on that revised boundary. He stated under §7-147q, that  
the Study Committee’s Report must include a map showing the exact boundaries of the  
proposed historic property, and the statute does not expressly limit those recommendations to  
an existing survey unless the Town Council clearly sets that scope. He stated that this raises  
the following reasonable questions for the Town:  
·
·
·
Is the intent that the Study be limited to the Surveyed Parcel?  
If so, how is that intent clearly reflected in the motion?  
And if a broader boundary were recommended, what would that mean for the Town as  
property owner - practically, financially, and procedurally?  
Chairman St. Vil went on to note that there were also questions of process and sequencing -  
specifically, what obligations were triggered for the Town once §7-147q was formally  
invoked, and whether the Town Council was comfortable initiating that Statutory Process  
without first addressing the scope and boundary considerations. He stated because those  
questions have not yet been fully addressed, that he decided not to include the motion on  
tonight’s agenda. He stated this decision was not a judgment on the substance of the  
proposal. He stated that it was a determination that additional clarity would help the Town  
Council act deliberately and with a shared understanding of the potential risks and  
implications. He noted that the Land Use/Planning/Public Works Committee Chairman  
indicated an intent to meet with the Subcommittee next week to work through these  
questions and return with a recommendation that clearly addressed the scope, boundaries,  
and the Town Council’s intent.  
He stated that once those questions were resolved; that he fully expected the item to return to  
this Town Council for consideration. He stated until then, he believed it would be premature  
to act this evening.  
.
RESULT:  
5.  
Liaison Reports  
This was ..to the Town Council due back on 2/11/2026  
.
RESULT:  
XII. REPORT OF THE MAYOR  
Mayor Report Fiscal Year 2025/2025  
In Mayor Allyn’s, III, absence Councilor Buhle read his Report as follows: (1) Snowstorm -  
January 18 - 19, 2026 - This snowstorm hit the town hard, budgetarily. The cost was $50,000  
of which $31,000 was for Overtime, this was 20% of budgeted total. This year, more than  
98% winter operations have occurred on overtime; with 75% of that being double time.  
Councilor Buhle added that this was because the storms have been occurring on weekends  
and holidays. Mayor Allyn’s report noted the January 25, 2026 snowstorm on Sunday was  
another long duration event, which ate up another $40,000 of the Winter Operations Budget,  
and that they were watching for possible a Nor’easter this coming Sunday; which was  
expected to be another long-duration Sunday event expected. Therefore, the Fiscal Year  
2025/2026 Winter Operations Budget was exhausted. Public Service Announcement #1:  
Shoveling or snow blowing into streets was prohibited; (2) Fiscal Year 2026/2027 Budget  
Preparation - The Departments submitted their proposed Budgets on January 20, 2025.  
Meetings with Department Heads began today during which each line of every budget would  
be reviewed along with the Department Heads justification; (3) Retirement Board January  
20, 2026 Meeting - The Board recommended a $750,000 contribution to Pension Fund for  
Fiscal Year 2026/2027. The minimum amount suggested by the town’s Pension  
Professionals was $697,794. Ledyard’s Pension Funds were 90%+ funded (excellent  
position); (4) Southeastern Connecticut Council of Governments (SCCOG) has approved  
Ledyard’s $3.2M Local Transportation Capital Improvement Projects (LOTCIP) Grant for  
the 2nd Lantern Hill Road Bridge. This was one of the Town’s Connecticut Institute for  
Resilience and Climate Adaption (CIRCA) Flood Mitigation Zones. The approved Plan was  
now headed to the Connecticut Department of Transpiration (CONNDOT) for a final design  
approval and/or comment; (5) Driving during Inclement Conditions/ Winter Driving  
Cautions - Public Service Announcement #2 : Slow down, start braking early, etc. Despite  
Public Work’s efforts and large amounts of road salt, in extreme cold, the salt does not  
cause the melting reaction that occurs at 20+ degrees. This means slick spots on the roads  
would remain until some level of warming occurs.  
Questions to the Mayor: None.  
.
RESULT:  
XIII. OLD BUSINESS  
None.  
XIV. NEW BUSINESS  
Councilor Parad questioned during New Business this evening whether they could discuss an  
email they received from a resident today, who had a significant injury while sledding.  
Chairman St. Vil stated that he would entertain the discussion that Councilor Parad has  
requested.  
Councilor Parad stated that she was very alarmed that people were sledding in a very dangerous  
way on their public property; noting that people were building ramps to  
sled off. She stated that someone who was just planning to sled down the hill; and did not plan to  
sled off a ramp, sled off a ramp that someone else built and ended up with a spinal fracture. She  
stated the resident was requesting the town consider putting up a sign to ban people from putting  
structures out there. Councilor Parad stated that she thought the resident’s request was  
reasonable, noting that she did not like to see unsafe things happening on thier lands.  
The Town Council discussed the situation Councilor Parad described as follows:  
Chairman St. Vil stated the Middle School Property was under the cognizance of the Board of  
Education. The email was forwarded to Board of Education Chairman Jennifer Reguin. The  
Mayor also responded to the email stating that he would forward it to School Superintendent  
Jason Hartlilng.  
Councilor Buhle stated while she agreed with the request to post signage to prevent others from  
building ramps and surprising parents, that it would be difficult to enforce, because kids were  
going to build ramps for them and their friends to snowboard down, because they were kids and  
they do not see the harm in it. She suggested signage designating areas for ramps and designating  
areas for no ramps. She also suggested posting a sign that said, “Sled at your own risk”. She  
stated that it was an unfortunate situation that someone was injured. She stated short of banning  
the most popular hill in Ledyard for sledding; there was really not a good solution. She stated  
that she agreed that this was a Board of Education issue.  
Councilor Lamb stated that a sign would help to minimize liability. He stated they should  
officially be On the Record saying “No Ramps”. He stated that there should be people who  
monitor and if they see ramps that the ramps should be destroyed to make sure there were no  
dangerous situations.  
Councilor Thompson stated that he was shocked when he read the resident’s email today about  
spending time in the hospital, the recovery process, and especially the part when she said,  
Thank God her child was not hurt”. He stated he agreed with Councilor Lamb’s comments  
regarding the question of liability; and the effectiveness of the sign being a deterrent.  
Chairman St. Vil suggested they take action on Councilor Parad’s highlight this evening. He  
asked Councilor Barnes, in his role as Board of Education Liaison, to publicly and proactively  
state what the occurrence was and ask for the Board of Education to keep him informed on how  
they adjudicate or disposition it. He also asked Councilor Garcia-Irizarry, in her role as  
Parks & Recreation Liaison, to talk with the Parks & Recreation Director about the situation that  
occurred on school property; and ask for his recommendation and how they handled people  
getting hurt at their parks. He stated this would address Councilor Lamb’s concern to get the  
right people engaged; and understanding the implications of signage. He asked that Councilor  
Barnes and Councilor Garcia-Irizarry report back to the Town Council at a later meeting.  
Councilor Parad stated the reasons she thought this situation needed be discussed this evening  
was because it was still the middle of winter; that this was something that could happen again  
next week, with the next snowstorm.  
Councilor Barnes stated that generations of Ledyard residents have been sledding down the  
Middle School hill because it was probably the best hill in town, and he noted that there were  
natural dangers that come with sledding. He stated that they do not want to be the “Fun Police”;  
and that they should make it clear that the Middle School hill was not insignificant. He stated it  
was his understanding that this matter has been shared with the Board of Education; and that as  
the Board of Education Liaison, he would ensure that they get their input on what the next steps  
were.  
Councilor Barnes went on to state as members of their community that they all have a duty to  
act. He stated if someone was around and they observe an unsafe condition, that they should  
make people aware. He stated it was wonderful that parents were sledding with their children,  
and that they should not have situations where people were getting injured doing something that  
should be fun and safe. However, he stated that sledding comes with inherent dangers. He stated  
that there would be more injuries and that he hoped they could prevent the more significant ones.  
Administration Committee  
MOTION to appoint the following Temporary Members to the Permanent Municipal Building  
Committee (PMBC) to serve as Representatives for Board of Education Projects in accordance  
with Ordinance #100-015 (Rev. 1) “An Ordinance Establishing A Permanent Municipal  
Building Committee for the Town of Ledyard:  
1.  
·
·
Mr. Branden Graber (R) 42 Church Hill Road, Ledyard  
Mr. Alex Fritsch (D) 1 North Wind Circle, Ledyard  
Moved by Councilor Garcia-Irizarry, seconded by Councilor Brunelle  
Discussion: Councilor Lamb stated as a former member of the Board of Education that he  
worked with Mr. Graber, noting that has been serving as the Board of Education’s Facilities  
Committee Chairman. He stated that he also got to know Mr. Fritsch, noting that he was a  
detailed person, stating that he has worked on the Schools Safety and Security. He stated they  
were both great selections.  
VOTE: 8 - 0 Approved and so declared  
APPROVED AND SO DECLARED  
Carmen Garcia-Irizarry  
Jessica Buhle  
RESULT:  
MOVER:  
SECONDER:  
8
Barnes, Brunelle, Buhle, Lamb, Parad, Thompson, St. Vil, and  
Garcia-Irizarry  
AYE:  
1
Ryan  
EXCUSED:  
Finance Committee  
MOTION to authorize overexpenditure of winter operations budget accounts 10140103-51815  
(Snow Overtime), 10140103-58300 (Employee Reimbursement), and 10140107-56301 (Salt and  
Sand) due to higher-than-normal winter operation’s needs.  
2.  
Moved by Councilor Buhle, seconded by Councilor Thompson  
Discussion: Councilor Buhle explained as mentioned during the Mayor’s Report, that most of  
this year’s snowstorms have occurred on weekends and holidays. Therefore, all Winter  
Operations budget lines were nearly depleted, noting that although they were not even at the  
50% point of winter, that nearly 70% of the budget has been spent/committed. Therefore, she  
stated if they wanted to keep safe roads for the remainder of the winter that they needed to  
authorize the over expenditure of the Winter Operations Budget.  
Councilor Lamb questioned what the recovery plan was; and the reason the Motion did not  
include a dollar amount that the Winter Operations would be over spent by. He questioned what  
the process was.  
Public Works Highway Supervisor Joe Tillman explained the reason there was not a dollar  
amount to overspend the Winter Operations Budget by was because they do not know what the  
costs would be to get them to the end of this winter relative to both the cost of salt and the cost  
of labor; noting that 300 tons of salt would be delivered this week. He stated Public Works  
Director/Town Engineer Steve Masalin was very meticulous with the management of the Public  
Works budget, noting that he typically gives money back at the end of the year. He stated during  
the Fiscal Year 2025/2026 Budget process that the Sand/Salt line was reduced by $30,000. He  
stated graphs were attached to the Agenda on the meeting portal and that they have not seen a  
graph like this year in many years.  
Councilor Buhle noted that the Town Council has discussed Councilor Lamb’s question in the  
past. She explained the following two budgets were the only ones they do not include a dollar  
amount in the over expenditure request: (1) Legal Fees; and (2) Winter Operations, because they  
do not know what the total costs were going to be at year end. She went on to explain that the  
other reason they do not include a dollar amount to over spend the Winter Operations Budget  
was because if they authorize a dollar amount tonight and they get another snowstorm on  
Sunday, and another snowstorm on the following Sunday; and they get another snowstorm a few  
days later, that they would be back here every two weeks voting to over spend the Winter  
Operations Budget over and over again. She stated that she understood that Councilor Lamb was  
asking why they do not take funding from other budget lines within the Public Works Budget to  
cover what they expected to be the over expenditure, noting that was what they do in other  
businesses. However, she stated the reasons they do not request Public Works Director/Town  
Engineer Steve Masalin to move money from his other accounts was because there were other  
Public Works expenses that still needed to happen; which was accounted for in those budget  
lines.  
Councilor Buhle went on to explain that in some cases the town receives more revenue than  
budgeted from grants, interest earned on town reserve funds, transfer station fees, land use fees,  
etc. Therefore, she stated the additional revenues received along with using funding from other  
underspent accounts would be used cover the Winter Operations over expenditure and to  
smooth out the gaps. She noted as Mr. Tillman stated that Public Works Director/Town Engineer  
Steve Masalin was very meticulous with the management of the Public Works budget, and that  
he often has a surplus in other accounts that could help offset some of the overage in the Winter  
Operations Budget. She also noted during the Fiscal Year 2025/2026 Budget process that the  
Sand/Salt Line was reduced by $30,000; because in prior years they had mild winters, and they  
did not need it; and because they were staring down a large mil rate increase. Unfortunately this  
year they were reminded of what a New England winer looked like.  
Councilor Barnes stated that he agreed with Councilor Lamb’s comments that when there was a  
request to over spend an account that they should establish a cap; which could be 100% of  
budget, 50% of budget, etc.; otherwise he stated what was the purpose of giving Departments a  
budget. He stated that he did not agree with nickel and diming this, meaning they approved an  
additional $100.00; and now they had 2-inches of snow, and they had to come back for more  
money. He stated that they should approve a bold amount; however, they should set a limit. He  
stated that he had faith in Public Works that they would use the funding reasonably; but that the  
Town Council had a fiscal responsibility to ensure there was some oversight. He stated as the  
Motion was presented this evening that he would vote “No” without them providing a cap,  
noting the cap could be 200% of budget. He stated that they should put a cap on all over  
expended cases.  
Chairman St. Vil stated that he like the discussion regarding the process; however, he stated that  
he did not think they had the right people in the room this evening to answer the process  
questions. He suggested they ask Finance Director Matthew Bonin and Mayor Allyn, III to  
explain the budgetary accounting of overruns. He stated in speaking with some Department  
Heads and the Mayor that they do have some flexibility within their department’s budget to  
manage overruns. He stated the questions this evening were:  
(1) When do overruns come to the Town Council versus when the overruns were managed  
within the department  
(2) What was the cap to overspend the Winter Operations; before Public Works Director/Town  
Engineer Steve Masalin had to come back to ask for additional funding.  
Chairman St. Vil stated that he thought they needed to have more facts before their next Town  
Council Meeting. He asked Administrative Assistant Roxanne Maher to send an email to  
Finance Director Matthew Bonin and to Mayor Allyn to obtain more information before their  
next meeting. Ms. Maher explained that Public Works Director/Town Engineer Steve Masalin  
was currently out of the country and he has gone out of his way to get this request on tonight’s  
agenda, noting that he was looking for approval to over spend the Winter Operations this  
evening because there was another snowstorm predicted for Sunday. Chairman St. Vil stated that  
the Councilors were not questioning the need, noting that they were questioning the process.  
Councilor Buhle stated as she previously mentioned this evening, there was only two budget  
categories that the Town Council allowed an unrestricted expenditure: (1) Winter Operations;  
and (2) Legal Fees; noting that these were two things that protect their town. She stated every  
town in the State was having the same problem regardless of what they budgeted. She stated  
while she loved the recommendation to set guardrails that they had a responsibility to protect  
their residents, and she noted that Public Works was working hard to make sure their roads were  
clear so emergency vehicles could respond to calls, residents could get to work, and the kids  
could go to school, etc.  
Councilor Brunelle stated legally they had to plow the roads, or the town would be sued; or  
people would die. She stated no matter what, that it had to be approved; and this was not  
something that they had to control or micromanage.  
Councilor Garcia-Irizarry addressed the process, stating that each Department had a budget; and  
at the end of the year some departments had some money remaining. She stated it was her  
understanding that the funding that was not used would go into the Undesignated Fund; and that  
the over expended budgets would then be funded by the Undesignated Fund. Councilor Buhle  
stated that Councilor Garcia-Irizarry’s comment regarding the process should be addressed by  
Finance Director Matthew Bonin. However, she stated that she believed all of the over expended  
accounts would be balanced out before the end of the fiscal year. She stated that they could not  
pull funding from the Undesignated Fund. Administrative Assistant Roxanne Maher stated a  
Town Council action would be required to transfer funding from the Undesignated Fund.  
Councilor Lamb stated that his question was regarding process and how they would adjudicate  
the over expenditure, not whether they should approve additional funding for the Winter  
Operations Budget. He stated that he agreed with Chairman St. Vil that they needed to talk with  
Finance Director Matthew Bonin, noting that there may be a process in-place, but the Town  
Council may not understand what that process was.  
Councilor Buhle stated that she understood Councilor Barnes’ concern regarding what the  
Winter Operations over expenditure would look like. Therefore, she stated because funding  
Winter Operations was not optional, that she offered to work with Public Works Director/Town  
Engineer Steve Masalin and Finance Director Matthew Bonin to provide a Report for the  
Finance Committee to review at each of their meetings to track the expenses, so that they know  
where they stand, come the end of the year. Councilor Barnes stated that he would be  
comfortable with receiving regular updates regarding the over expenditure of the Winter  
Operations Budget. Public Works Highway Superintendent Joe Tillman stated that Mr. Masalin  
does a great job with tracking the expenses noting that he could provide them with a daily update  
if they would like, that was how on top of their expenses Mr. Masalin was.  
The Town Council and Public Works Highway Superintendent Joe Tillman continued to discuss  
the Public Works Winter Operations as follows: (1) 300 tons of salt cost $30,000; (2) the plow  
trucks have equipment that reads the road temperature and how much salt should be put down,  
(3) Public Works provides the salt to the Board of Education for their parking lots. The Board of  
Education plows the parking lots for their facilities; (4) Public Works Highway  
Crew consisted of 19 employees that perform the snow removal for all of the town roads, all the  
town buildings, all town properties, and the Transfer Station, (5) Mechanics take care of all of  
the town’s vehicles, police vehicles, Board of Education vehicles, Parks & Recreation vehicles;  
as well as the Town of Preston’s fleet; (6) Equipment - Mr. Tillman noted due to the last storm  
that two trucks that went down. He stated the Mechanics were able to replace the transmission in  
their 30-year old truck, and handled some repairs on the second truck, noting that they completed  
the work on Friday afternoon at 3:30 p.m. before last weekend’s snowstorm. He stated the  
trucks ran during the full duration of the last storm. Mr. Tillman stated years ago the Highway  
Crew consisted of 25 employees, noting that they were now down to 19 employees stating that  
they were short staffed.  
Chairman St. Vil asked that Mr. Tillman carry back the message to Public Works Director/Town  
Engineer Steve Masalin, and the whole Department that the Town Council appreciated their hard  
work to take care of their roads.  
VOTE:8 - 0 Approved and so declared  
APPROVED AND SO DECLARED  
April Brunelle  
RESULT:  
MOVER:  
James Thompson  
SECONDER:  
8
Barnes, Brunelle, Buhle, Lamb, Parad, Thompson, St. Vil, and  
Garcia-Irizarry  
AYE:  
1
Ryan  
EXCUSED:  
MOTION to authorize the transfer of the audited, unexpended balance of the Conservation  
Commission’s FY 24/25 operating budget in the amount of $1,575 to the CNR Fund and  
increase the budgeted appropriation for account #21090305-58922 (Trail Maintenance) by the  
same amount in accordance with Ordinance #300-018 “An Ordinance Establishing a  
Conservation Commission for the Town of Ledyard”.  
3.  
Moved by Councilor Garcia-Irizarry, seconded by Councilor Buhle  
Discussion: Councilor Buhle stated that this item to transfer the Conservation’s year end surplus  
to their Capital Account to be used to maintain trails, which including the removal of dead trees,  
etc., was being done in accordance with Ordinance #300-018 “An Ordinance Establishing a  
Conservation Commission for the Town of Ledyard “; Section 5 Paragraph C. She stated that  
this was an annual housekeeping item.  
VOTE:8 - 0 Approved and so declared  
APPROVED AND SO DECLARED  
RESULT:  
AYE:  
8
Barnes, Brunelle, Buhle, Lamb, Parad, Thompson, St. Vil, and  
Garcia-Irizarry  
1
Ryan  
EXCUSED:  
MOTION to authorize overspending account # 0101-20-2050-20501-54300 (Ledyard Fire  
Company, Repairs and Maintenance) by an amount not to exceed $8,000.  
4.  
Moved by Councilor Buhle, seconded by Councilor Garcia-Irizarry  
Discussion: Administrator of Emergency Services Steve Holyfield introduced himself to the  
recently elected members of the Town Council. He stated his role was to assist Gales Ferry Fire  
Chief Erhart and Ledyard Center Fire Chief Jon Mann manage their budgets and to advocate for  
them for these types of situations. He explained that during the course of normal preventative  
maintenance in late October, 2025, it was discovered that the springs on Ledyard Engine R-11  
were nearing the end of their life. He stated that Chief Mann contacted three (3) authorized  
repair shops and obtained quotes for the repair. He noted the quotes ranged from $7,981 to  
$10,768.  
Mr. Holyfield continued by explaining that the replacement of the springs on Engine R-11 would  
use 25% of the Ledyard Fire Repairs and Maintenance Budget, noting that this Account currently  
had an $11,000 balance. He stated with the repairs to the springs on R-11 that the remaining  
$4,000 balance would be of concern because there were still 5 months left in the fiscal year; and  
because they needed to keep the fire apparatus fleet running and repaired. He went on to note  
that all three vendors that provided quotes were included on the Town’s Fiscal Year 2025/2026  
Standing Bid Waiver List.  
Mr. Holyfield noted the Town Council’s discussion regarding Item # 2 on tonight’s Agenda  
regarding the process to overspend the Winter Operations Budget and he explained that he met  
with Finance Director Matthew Bonin to discuss the Ledyard Center Fire Department’s request  
to over spend their Repairs and Maintenance Account. He stated as they reach the end of the  
fiscal year that he may have some funding in various accounts such as the Firefighter Physicals  
Account, that could be used to offset this request to overspend. He went on to explain in the  
upcoming Fiscal Year 2026/2027 that he has requested higher budgets for equipment  
maintenance costs, because of their aging fleet.  
Councilor Barnes noted that he was pleased to see the request to overspend Account #  
0101-20-2050-20501-54300 (Ledyard Fire Company, Repairs and Maintenance) included a cap  
of $8,000.  
Councilor Lamb stated that he appreciated Mr. Holyfield’s comments that for the upcoming  
Fiscal Year 2026/2027 he would be requesting higher budgets to maintain things. He stated that  
he was hopeful that the Land Use/Planning/Public Works Committee would take on the  
initiative to work with Public Works Director/Town Engineer Steve Masalin; and Mr. Holyfield  
to do a true Long-Term Capital Plan that was visionary; so they could look at all of the Town  
Buildings, and Board of Education Buildings so that they could lay out a responsible, strategic  
plan.  
Mr. Holyfield stated that the Fire Departments have a Long-Term Fire Apparatus Replacement  
Plan. He noted that when Ledyard needed to replace a fire truck that they have the funding  
available in their Capital Account to purchase the new piece of apparatus, noting that most  
town’s bond the funding for the replacement of their fire apparatus. He also noted in the Fiscal  
Year 2025/2026 Budget that the Fire Apparatus Replacement Funding request was reduced by  
$60,000; noting with inflation rates of 10%; 12%; 13% that they were not keeping up with their  
Capital Budget. He also noted that when they have a reduction in the budget they have asked for,  
that they were creating a huge impact going down the road. Councilor Lamb stated that he has  
seen the Fire Apparatus Replacement Plan; however, he stated that they need to have the Plan  
laid out as Phase I, etc., and how they were going to keep it going. Mr. Holyfield stated that the  
Fire Apparatus Replacement Plan was projected to 2049 for Fire Apparatus purchases. He stated  
that they were seeing a 3 - 4 year lead time for the construction of a fire truck to delivery. He  
also noted because of price gouging that there were some lawsuits at the national level with fire  
truck manufactures, explaining that the manufactures may have artificially bumped up the costs  
to gain a profit, knowing that there was a windfall coming from the Federal Government by way  
of the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) Funding that was released in 2020; and had to be fully  
expended by December, 2026.  
Councilor Buhle stated if any Councilors have not seen Mr. Holyfield’s Fire Apparatus  
Replacement Funding Plan that it was a fantastic spreadsheet. She stated that Ledyard was one of  
the few Towns in the State that fund their fire apparatus purchases with cash, and they do not go  
out to bond for them. She stated that this was very uncommon in municipal government,  
however, she stated that they could not continue to purchase their fire apparatus with cash, if  
they do not fully fund their Capital Projects. She went on to state that former Town Councilor  
Saccone suggested the town use the same funding process for all of their capital needs. However,  
she stated at a certain point they only had so much money; and they also had debt from previous  
year’s projects that they were paying down. Therefore, she stated that it was difficult to plan for  
20-years from now, while they were paying for 20-years ago at the same time.  
Councilor Buhle continued by addressing the upcoming Fiscal Year 2026/2027 Budget  
Preparation and she stated not only was it important to accurately estimate their revenues; that it  
was equally important that they also accurately estimate their expenditures. She stated it was  
great to aspirationally say that they wanted their budget to come it at $18,000; but in reality with  
an aging fleet that they needed to expect that there was going to be increases in repairs and  
maintenance costs.  
Councilor Garcia-Irizarry questioned when the warranty started on new fire trucks. Mr. Holyfield  
stated that warranty started when the fire truck was delivered, and the town accepted the  
delivery. He explained when they need to replace a fire truck that the Fire Departments form an  
Committee to determine what they were looking to purchase. He stated the Committee would  
then travel to the manufacturer to visit the fire truck mid-production. He stated once the fire  
truck arrived in Connecticut the Committee would go through the fire truck to make sure  
everything was great. He stated at that time the Mayor would sign-off on the delivery of the fire  
truck and the warranty would begin. He stated many of the warrantees were lifetime on the  
frames and rails, ten years on paint, and the motor warranty would go back to the manufacture.  
He stated that Ledyard typically purchases Cummings Motors so the motor warranty would be  
company’s standard warranty.  
VOTE:8 - 0 Approved and so declared  
APPROVED AND SO DECLARED  
RESULT:  
Jessica Buhle  
MOVER:  
Carmen Garcia-Irizarry  
SECONDER:  
8
Barnes, Brunelle, Buhle, Lamb, Parad, Thompson, St. Vil, and  
Garcia-Irizarry  
AYE:  
1
Ryan  
EXCUSED:  
TOWN OF LEDYARD NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING- FEBRUARY 11, 2026.  
5.  
Moved by Councilor Garcia-Irizarry, seconded by Councilor Buhle  
Discussion: Councilor Buhle stated in accordance with Chapter III; Section 5 of the Town  
Charter the Town Council was required to hold a Public Hearing before the adoption of any  
Ordinance. She stated this item would set the Public Hearing date for February 11, 2026.  
Councilor Buhle stated the proposed “An Ordinance of the Town of Ledyard Authorizing Avalonia  
Land Conservancy to Receive Property Tax Exempt Status As of the Date of Purchase of Real  
Property to be Preserved And Maintained As Open Space” would provide a tax emption status for  
all of the open space property Avalonia Land Conservancy owned for the purpose of conservation.  
Councilor Lamb stated that the Town has been giving Avalonia town-owned land for free; they have  
been giving Avalonia money from their Open Space Fund to help them purchase land; and now with  
the proposed Ordinance the town was going to pay the taxes on the properties by giving them a tax  
emption on all of the properties Avalonia Land Conservancy owned. He stated that some of the land  
that Avalonia Land Conservancy has acquired was taxable-buildable land; and therefore, they were  
taking the land off the tax roll. He stated they should balance everything they do with their open  
space plan, economic development plan; and the impact to their residents that were on Asset  
Limited Income Constrained Employed (ALICE) spectrum.  
Councilor Buhle explained that the proposed “An Ordinance of the Town of Ledyard Authorizing  
Avalonia Land Conservancy to Receive Property Tax Exempt Status As of the Date of Purchase of  
Real Property to be Preserved And Maintained As Open Space” would abate the taxes, noting that it  
would essentially reducing revenues. She went on to state that Open Space was obtained through  
parcels that aligned with the Plan of Conservation & Development (POCD). She noted as an  
example at the Town Council’s January 14, 2026 meeting they issued a Letter of Commitment to  
assist Avalonia with the purchase of 173-175 Stoddard’s Wharf Road, which was the land  
surrounding the Kettle Hole property. She stated that Avalonia Land Conservancy was looking to  
obtain parcels designed to help the Tri-Town Trail.  
Councilor Garcia-Irizarry stated the town would save money by Avalonia Land Conservancy  
maintaining the properties and the trails, explaining that the town was responsible to maintain the  
properties; and therefore, they would not have include money in the budget to do that.  
Administrative Assistant Roxane Maher explained that Connecticut General Statutes 12-81dd  
enables conservation properties to be tax exempt, with the adoption of an Ordinance by the  
Municipalities Legislative Body (Town Council).  
VOTE:8 - 0 Approved and so declared  
APPROVED AND SO DECLARED  
RESULT:  
Carmen Garcia-Irizarry  
Jessica Buhle  
MOVER:  
SECONDER:  
8
Barnes, Brunelle, Buhle, Lamb, Parad, Thompson, St. Vil, and  
Garcia-Irizarry  
AYE:  
1
Ryan  
EXCUSED:  
General Business  
Each Town Councilor to identify one priority to accomplish during 2026.  
General Items  
6.  
Chairman St. Vil stated before they moved on to Item #6 that he wanted to provide an update  
regarding the Freedom of Information Act Complaint (FOIA) that was filed in the fourth quarter  
of last year with respect to how the Town Council, specifically himself, with how the proposed  
Ethics Ordinance was added to the October 8, 2025 Agenda. He stated although the Complainant  
requested an Expedited Hearing that did not occur. However, he stated in preparation for the  
Hearing that he, Mayor Allyn, III, and Administrative Assistant Roxanne Maher met with  
Attorney Jack Fassino on January 21, 2026 to discuss the case. He stated on Tuesday, February  
10, 2026 Director of Education & Communications Russell Blair from the  
State of Connecticut Freedom of Information Commission would provide a Training regarding  
the Freedom of Information Act and its Guidelines. He noted that two sessions were scheduled  
as follows: 3:30 p.m. and 6:00 p.m.; and he encouraged the Town Council and Committee,  
Commission, & Board Volunteers to attend the Training.  
1.Each Town Councilor to identify one priority to accomplish during2026.  
Chairman St. Vil asked each Town Councilor to identify one priority to accomplish during 2026.  
· Efficiency of Town Council Business/Meetings  
Councilor Barnes stated although he was only a part of the second part of the Town Council’s  
two-year term that he observed that they had a number of special meetings; which may have  
been avoided if they had followed the appropriate protocol. He stated although he was not a  
Roberts Rules of Order expert that he would try to ensure that when the Town Council acted that  
they were doing so with the most efficiently. He stated that he would measure his success by  
seeing how many special meetings they had; and whether any of them could have been avoided.  
· Communication with Residents  
Councilor Brunelle stated her goal was to better facilitate communication between the Town  
Council and their citizens. She stated that she would like to organize casual Coffee Hours or  
Town Meetings to invite the public to talk about anything that was on their mind; and to listen  
what their citizens had to say. She stated that she would measure her success by whether she had  
more than three events that were well attended.  
· Green and Clean Economies- Sustainability  
Councilor Thompson stated when he was in Graduate School he wrote a paper that was  
published in the Southern Journal of Urban and Rual Policy. He stated the data supported that  
Clean, Green Cities created jobs and lead to happier communities by conserving public spaces,  
protecting wildlife, cleaning up Brownfields, looking at municipal recycling programs, net  
metering, looking at consumption by changing the lighting to LED lighting in  
their public buildings, etc. He stated that there were some little things they could do as a town to  
make them more sustainable for the future. He stated that he would measure his success by  
looking at the Brownfield Clean-ups, quarterly looking at how utility bills have gone down for  
the average citizen over a 3, 6, 9, 12-month period.  
·
Solar Farm, Composting, Shared Expenses  
Councilor Garcia-Irizarry noted that she had the following goals:  
ü Solar Farm - Councilor Garcia stated at the Town Council’s December 10, 2025 meeting she  
talked with the Mayor about preparing and seeking Requests for Proposals (RFP) to lease the 15  
-acre former capped Landfill Property located at 889 Colonel Ledyard Highway, to be used as  
Solar Farm. She stated that it would generate electricity; and it would generate revenue for the  
town through leasing the property.  
ü Expand the Food Waste - Composting Program - Councilor Garcia-Iriazarry stated instead of  
only having the Compost Bins at the Transfer Station that some towns have locked bins around  
their town that residents could opened using an App. She stated the Compost Company such as  
Blue Earth or another Compost Company would pick up the bins on a weekly basis. She stated  
this would allow residents to drop off their food waste any time and would not have to depend  
on the Transfer Station to be open.  
Councilor Garcia-Irizarry explained that Southeastern Connecticut Regional Resources  
Recycling Authority (SCRRRA) has been in the process to build a Compost Facility. However,  
she stated that they have been waiting for two-years for the State Department of Energy &  
Environmental Protection (DEEP) to give them a Permit.  
ü More Collaboration between the Town and the Board of Education - Councilor  
Garcia-Irizarry noted as an example that the Town shared the cost of the Street Sweeper with the  
Town of Preston, noting that each town’s shared cost was based on their road mileage. She  
stated she would like to see similar things done between the Town and the Board of Education to  
reduce expenses.  
·
Town Charter  
Councilor Lamb stated that he had a number of goals. However, he stated the goal he would  
present this evening was to establish a Charter Revision Commission to specifically review  
Chapter VII “Finance & Taxation” Section 6 “Annual Town Meeting” paragraphs 3 & 4 which  
stated the following:  
Should the referendum on the budget refer the budget back to the Town  
Council, the Town Council shall reconsider the budget and present it for a  
second vote on the voting machines three weeks following the previous  
referendum.  
In the event that the second referendum does not approve a budget; the  
Town Council shall adopt a final budget by the fourth Monday in June.  
Should both the referenda and the Town Council fail to adopt a final budget by  
the fourth Monday in June, the budget that was presented at the second  
referendum shall be deemed to have been adopted, and expenditures made in  
accordance therewith for the ensuing fiscal year.  
Councilor Lamb stated that he would like to take away the Town Council’s power to set the  
Annual Town Budget. He stated other towns just keep going back to voters until a budget was  
approved.  
· Primary Care for All Americans  
Councilor Parad stated that this was more of a long-term goal. She stated that the volunteers  
have been working on this initiative could use some help with conducting a Survey.  
Chairman St. Vil suggested the Community Relations Committee for Diversity, Equity, &  
Inclusion talk about how they may be able to help with the Survey.  
· Grants, State Legislature, OLR Reports, Sustainability  
ü Grants - Councilor Buhle stated that she has been a proponent for the town to seek grant  
funding. She stated that her success would be measured by the town applying for at least three  
grants this year for things that were on their Long-Term Capital Plan.  
ü State Legislature - Councilor Buhle stated that her goal was to make sure Ledyard was heard  
and represented in the State Legislature in Hartford. She stated that she has already started  
working with their new State Representative Larry Pemperton on a list of things that specifically  
affect Ledyard. She stated that she has also been working to make sure Ledyard’s voice and  
concerns was heard by other State Representatives that do not represent their District. She stated  
she did not know how to measure the success of this goal, noting that it may just be by her and  
others showing up in Hartford during the Legislative Sessions to advocate for their town more  
effectively.  
ü Office of Legislative Research Reports - Councilor Buhle stated that she wanted to keep-up  
with the OLR Reports regarding the actions that happen in Hartford. She noted that there were so  
many Bills passed each year; noting that so many new laws and bills that provide different  
opportunities for Municipalities to be eligible for Grants.  
ü Sustainability - Councilor Buhle stated that she was the Town Council’s Representative on  
the Town’s Sustainability CT Ad Hoc Committee. She stated the Sustainable CT Website was  
fantastic, noting the opportunities to make their town more efficient to live-in and/or reduce the  
costs of things in their community, and ideas to help to grow businesses, and to bring wealth to  
their community. She would like to help the Town’s Sustainability CT Ad Hoc Committee to  
achieve three new goals this year.  
· Letter listing all of Town Council’s Goals  
Chairman St. Vil stated his goal was to draft a Letter to Residents stating each of their goals for  
2026 for all Town Councilors to sign. He also noted that his goal was to ensure that 90% of their  
stated goals were achieved.  
Councilor Lamb stated that there were some goals that were recently in process such as the Ad  
Hoc Committee to Develop and End-to-End Process for Capital Improvement Building Projects”.  
Therefore, he questioned whether the Letter to the Residents could also include those goals. Chairman  
St. Vil stated if they had another goal that had a metric that was a win for their community that it could  
include it in the Letter.  
READ INTO THE RECORD  
RESULT:  
XV. ADJOURNMENT  
Councilor Barnes moved to adjourn, seconded by Councilor Buhle  
VOTEA:p8p-ro0ved and so declared. The meeting adjourned at 9:22 p.m.  
_____________________________________  
Transcribed by Roxanne M. Maher  
Administrative Assistant to the Town Council  
I, Gary St. Vil Chairman of the Ledyard Town Council,  
hereby certify that the above and foregoing is a true and  
correct copy of the minutes of the Regular Town Council  
Meeting held on January 28, 2026.  
____________________________________  
Gary St. Vil Chairman  
DISCLAIMER:  
Although we try to be timely and accurate these are not official records of the Town.  
The Town Council's Official Agenda and final Minutes will be on file in the Town Clerk's  
Office.